demonstratives this, that, these, those

Angleščina · 6. razred

Hello, English learners! Today we will learn about demonstratives: this, that, these, and those. These words help us show which thing or person we are talking about, whether they are close or far, and if there is one or many.

Ilustracija: demonstratives this, that, these, those

Ključni pojmi

Demonstratives
Words that show which thing or person we are talking about.
This
One thing, near.
That
One thing, far.
These
More than one thing, near.
Those
More than one thing, far.

This and That

We use 'this' for ONE thing that is NEAR us, something you can touch, like 'This is my pencil.' We use 'that' for ONE thing that is FAR from us, something you might point to, such as 'That is a bird.' These words help us talk about single items and their distance.

These and Those

When we have MORE THAN ONE thing, we use 'these' or 'those'. 'These' is for multiple things that are NEAR us, like 'These are my friends.' 'Those' is for multiple things that are FAR from us, like 'Those are the mountains.' These words help describe groups of items and their location.

Using Demonstratives Without Nouns

You can also use 'this,' 'that,' 'these,' and 'those' without naming the object if it's clear what you mean. For example, if you point to a toy, you can say 'I want this.' If pencils are on a desk, you can ask 'Are these yours?' This makes your sentences shorter and clearer.

Zanimivosti

Povzetek

Demonstratives like this, that, these, and those help us show distance and quantity. 'This' and 'these' are for close items, while 'that' and 'those' are for items further away. Remember to practice using them daily!

Pogosta vprašanja

Kaj se naučimo pri temi demonstratives this, that, these, those?

Hello, English learners! Today we will learn about demonstratives: this, that, these, and those. These words help us show which thing or person we are talking about, whether they are close or far, and if there is one or many.

Kaj je demonstratives?

Words that show which thing or person we are talking about.

Kaj je this?

One thing, near.

Kaj je that?

One thing, far.

Kako na kratko povzamemo temo demonstratives this, that, these, those?

Demonstratives like this, that, these, and those help us show distance and quantity. 'This' and 'these' are for close items, while 'that' and 'those' are for items further away. Remember to practice using them daily!

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