The imperative: orders and instructions
Angleščina · 7. razred
The imperative is a verb form used to tell someone what to do. It is one of the easiest grammar forms to learn because the verb does not change.
Ključni pojmi
- Order
- A command telling someone what they must do.
- Instruction
- Information explaining how to do something.
- Warning
- A statement used to keep someone safe.
- Base form
- The basic form of a verb without 'to'.
- Prohibited
- Something that is not allowed.
How to Form the Imperative
To form the imperative, use the base form of the verb without the word 'to'. You do not need a subject like 'I' or 'you' because it is clear who you are talking to. For negative sentences, put 'Do not' or 'Don't' before the verb.
- Use the base form of the verb.
- No subject is needed in the sentence.
- Use 'Don't' to tell someone not to do something.
Using the Imperative
We use the imperative to give orders, instructions, warnings, or advice. It is very common in recipes, directions, and school rules. For example, a teacher might say 'Sit down' or a recipe might say 'Add two eggs'.
- Use it for orders and instructions.
- Use it for safety warnings like 'Watch out!'.
- It is the same for one person or many people.
Politeness and Rules
The imperative can sometimes sound bossy or rude. To be more polite, you should add the word 'please' at the beginning or end of your sentence. This changes a command into a polite request, like 'Close the door, please'.
- Add 'please' to be more polite.
- The word 'please' can go at the start or the end.
- It helps you follow rules and give advice nicely.
Zanimivosti
- The imperative is the same whether you are talking to one friend or the whole class.
- It is one of the simplest grammar forms because the verb form never changes.
Povzetek
The imperative uses the base form of a verb to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is easy to use because you don't need a subject and the verb stays the same.
Pogosta vprašanja
Kaj se naučimo pri temi The imperative: orders and instructions?
The imperative is a verb form used to tell someone what to do. It is one of the easiest grammar forms to learn because the verb does not change.
Kaj je order?
A command telling someone what they must do.
Kaj je instruction?
Information explaining how to do something.
Kaj je warning?
A statement used to keep someone safe.
Kako na kratko povzamemo temo The imperative: orders and instructions?
The imperative uses the base form of a verb to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is easy to use because you don't need a subject and the verb stays the same.
Sorodne razlage – Angleščina, 7. razred
- The possessive case: whose is it?
- THE REAL ME AND MY DREAMS
- The suitcase is packed: going abroad
- The verb can: all the things I can do
- The verb have to: what needs to be done
- The verb must: things I have to do
- The verb should: a piece of good advice
- The verbs be and have got in action
- There is / there are: what is where
- Things I like and things I don't
- This/these — that/those: near and far
- Uncountable nouns