the verb be – affirmative form
Angleščina · 6. razred
Today, we're learning about the important English verb 'to be,' which means 'biti.' We use it to say who or what someone is, where they are, or what they are like. We will focus on the affirmative form, which means saying something is true.

Ključni pojmi
- Affirmative form
- Saying something is true or yes.
- Contractions
- Shorter forms of words, like 'I'm' for 'I am'.
- Verb
- A word that describes an action or state of being.
Forms of 'To Be'
The verb 'to be' changes its form depending on who or what you are talking about. We use 'am' only with 'I,' like in 'I am a student.' For 'you' (singular or plural), we use 'are,' for example, 'You are my friend.' For 'he,' 'she,' and 'it' (one person or thing), we use 'is,' such as 'She is a teacher.' Finally, for 'we' and 'they' (more than one person or thing), we use 'are,' as in 'We are classmates.'
- I am
- You are
- He/She/It is
- We/They are
Contractions
Sometimes, we make the verb 'to be' shorter, which are called contractions. These are very common in spoken English and informal writing. For example, 'I am' becomes 'I'm,' and 'you are' becomes 'you're.' 'He is' shortens to 'he's,' 'she is' to 'she's,' and 'it is' to 'it's.' Also, 'we are' becomes 'we're,' and 'they are' becomes 'they're.'
- I'm, You're, He's, She's, It's
- We're, They're
When to Use 'To Be'
We use 'to be' to say who someone is, like 'I am Luka.' It also tells us what something is, for instance, 'It is a pencil.' You can use it to say where someone or something is, such as 'The cat is on the chair.' Lastly, 'to be' helps us describe someone or something, including their feelings, age, or color, like 'I am happy' or 'The car is blue.'
- To identify someone/something
- To state location
- To describe characteristics
Zanimivosti
- The verb 'to be' is like a superhero verb because it helps us talk about many things.
- 'It's' means 'it is,' but 'its' means 'njegov/njena/njeno' (possessive).
Povzetek
The verb 'to be' has different forms (am, is, are) depending on the subject. We use it to identify, locate, and describe people or things. Contractions are shorter versions of 'to be' that are common in English.
Pogosta vprašanja
Kaj se naučimo pri temi the verb be – affirmative form?
Today, we're learning about the important English verb 'to be,' which means 'biti.' We use it to say who or what someone is, where they are, or what they are like. We will focus on the affirmative form, which means saying something is true.
Kaj je affirmative form?
Saying something is true or yes.
Kaj je contractions?
Shorter forms of words, like 'I'm' for 'I am'.
Kaj je verb?
A word that describes an action or state of being.
Kako na kratko povzamemo temo the verb be – affirmative form?
The verb 'to be' has different forms (am, is, are) depending on the subject. We use it to identify, locate, and describe people or things. Contractions are shorter versions of 'to be' that are common in English.
Sorodne razlage – Angleščina, 6. razred
- the verb be – negative form
- there is and there are
- verbs used to express likes and dislikes
- vocabulary related to buying food
- activities people do in their free time
- adjectives used to describe emotions and feelings
- adjectives used to describe places
- can and can't
- clothing and fashion accessories
- common classroom instructions
- common transport related word combinations
- comparative adjectives